Brown scaly skin patch

Treating eczema can be difficult. It usually involves the application of topical steroids, which are available over-the-counter and by prescription, according to KidsHealth 1. Creamy emollient lotions may also be used to soften and moisturize the tough skin.

Antihistamines might be recommended to relieve itching and discomfort. There is no cure for eczema, but with proper management, you can reduce the number of flare-ups that you experience.

Even though hereditary eczema is not preventable, you can prevent outbreaks by avoiding triggers. Typical allergens or irritants like animal dander, mold, dust and pollen should be avoided, as well as strong soaps and chemicals, suggests KidsHealth 1.

Stay away from smokers and moisturize heavily during the winter months to stop your skin from drying out too much.

If you do have an eczema flare-up, avoid scratching, which can make it worse. The tumor grown to cm and then stops growing and changing. It may be confused with molluscum contagiosum and squamous cell carcinoma. Treatment options for KA to avoide scarring are available including topical creams Efudex, Carac , intralesional injection, monthly treatments with intralesional methotrexate or the medication Aldara cream imiquimod.

Dermatofibroma are benign lesions that are commonly found on the outside of the legs. They are a skin reaction to a viral infection, injury or insect bite. The lesions can be painful, itchy or have no symptoms.

In some cases they are hard to the touch and scaly. A dermatologist will give them the "dimpling test" which means they will retract beneath the skin surface when compressed with the fingers. Solar keratosis is a squamous cell carcinoma referred to as a pre-cancerous lesion. It occurs after years of sun exposure. The number of skin lesions grow with age and may have visible veins or a reddish appearance. Lesions will bleed if scratched and have a rough texture.

When on the face, skin that surrounds the lesion may have some discoloration and dilated vessels. Solitary neurofibroma are benign tumors. They are raised above the skin and have a roundish shape. It is 2mm to 20mm in diameter and is soft to the touch. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer. Lesions frequently bleed or scab. They occur at all ages, but are more prevalent after age Basal cell spots are destructive and aggressive and can occur in areas that have not been exposed to the sun.

If a mole becomes suddenly darker black or brown , see a dermatologist immediately for a mole check. The diagnosis for brown spots is easily made by a physician upon taking a medical history and a physical examination. Laboratory tests such as blood tests or skin biopsy may be done if the brown spots are irregularly shaped or multi-colored, to rule out suspicious lesions like cancer.

Brown spots due to aging are often seen in fair-skinned individuals, but they can also appear in people with dark skin. These brown spots may appear as freckles but they may become bigger or group together, making the brown spots appear bigger in size.

There are no significant symptoms such as pain, itching, or discomfort associated with age spots. These spots commonly appear after the age of 40 or earlier in exposed body parts such as the face, forehead, back of the hands, forearms, and shoulders. Post-inflammatory changes in skin color causes brown spots to appear after a traumatic injury such as acne, which leaves a light to dark brown discoloration on the face or the trunk.

Skin changes due to burns, cuts, scrapes, orinsect bitesoften affect the arms and legs. Dark patches associated with pregnancy,other hormonal changes or drug intake may disappear after the delivery of the baby or after drugs are discontinued.

No other symptoms are experienced. Most brown skin spots are harmless but if the dark spot is irregular in shape, size, and color, rapidly changing and accompanied by bleeding, one must consider skin cancer such as melanoma.

Brown skin spots that arise from prolonged exposure to the sun, hormonal changes, or post-inflammatory changes do not need treatment especially if they are not accompanied by other symptoms. However, many people seek treatment for cosmetic reasons to improve their appearance such as the use of Olay Correcting Spot Treatment. Brown skin spots caused by excessive sun exposure, aging,or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation may be treated using over-the-counter creams and lotions to lighten the spots.

You should still see an allergist to confirm what is triggering the scales. Many times, skin conditions that lead to scaling can be treated with a simple topical cream. Oral medications are sometimes needed to address issues that are more than skin deep, however. Depending on the diagnosis, your healthcare provider may refer you to a dermatologist for specialized treatment.

Rarely is scaling skin a symptom of a medical emergency. If scaling skin is accompanied by the following signs, seek medical attention immediately:. Here are 12 causes, including environmental factors like frequent handwashing and using…. Learn about home remedies, prescribed meds, and what causes jock itch. Harsh weather and pounding pavement can cause your feet to crack and peel. Here are remedies to help, from the latest crazes to tried and true….

While sunscreen is important no matter the color of your skin, certain formulas are known to leave a white cast on dark skin. Here are 9 invisible…. It is also important to seek medical attention if a mole changes size, shape, or texture. The doctor may examine the affected skin under a lamp. They may also need to carry out further tests, such as blood tests and a skin biopsy. The skin biopsy will involve the doctor taking a small sample of skin and examining it under a microscope.

If a person has an underlying health condition, the doctor will recommend the best course of treatment for that condition. Treating the underlying condition often resolves any associated skin problems.

If the underlying cause is skin cancer, it is vital that the person has treatment as soon as possible. Birthmarks and skin pigmentation disorders do not usually require treatment.

However, some people may wish to have treatment for cosmetic reasons. Treatment options include laser treatment, chemical peels , and topical creams. Lemon juice or castor oil may also help to reduce the appearance of discolored skin patches.

Alternatively, people can use makeup to camouflage the affected skin. However, sun protection may reduce the risk of melasma, sunburn, and skin cancer. People can protect themselves from the sun by:. There are many possible causes of discolored skin patches.

Some causes, such as birthmarks, are not harmful and may not require treatment. Others, such as skin cancer and cyanosis, are likely to require immediate treatment.